19971990s

Toyota Prius launches in Japan; common-rail diesel in the Alfa 156.

1,821
Variants this year
128 hp
Average power
8.7 L
Avg consumption
12.1s
Avg 0–100 km/h
Sedan
Top body · 30%
01 — Body mix

What shape dominated.

Distribution of 1,821 1997 variants by body type.

sedan30%
hatchback28%
wagon26%
Sedan
29.8%
Hatchback
28.4%
Wagon
26.2%
Mpv
7.0%
Coupe
3.8%
Suv
2.8%
Cabriolet
2.0%
02 — Fuel mix

What moved them.

Petrol still dominates in absolute volume in 1997, but the share is sliding to electric and hybrid year over year.

petrol75%
diesel26%
Petrol
74.5%
Diesel
25.5%
03 — Top picks

The standouts of 1997.

Quickest, most powerful, most efficient — from variants documented with a 1997 model year.

In context · 1990s

The decade safety stopped being optional.

ABS, airbags, side-impact beams, crumple zones — what had been luxury options in 1989 became baseline by 1999. Aero shaping replaced the wedge: Ford Sierra, Opel Calibra, Honda NSX. The first generation common-rail diesel arrived in 1997 (Alfa 156 JTD), redrawing the European fuel map for the next 20 years.

Audi 100 C4Renault ScenicToyota PriusMazda MX-5 NA
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